NEET Biology Chapter 3 Diversity In Living Organisms Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1. Sponges belong to which of the following phylum?
- Porifera
- Cnidaria
- Ctenophora
- Platyhelminthes
Answer. 1. Porifera
Question 2. Corals belong to which of the following phylum?
- Porifera
- Cnidaria
- Ctenophora
- Platyhelminthes
Answer. 2. Cnidaria
Question 3. In which of the phylum, two tentacles and eight longitudinal rows of ciliary comb plates for locomotion are there?
- Porifera
- Cnidaria
- Ctenophora
- Platyhelminthes
Answer. 3. Ctenophora
Question 4. Flatworms are included in which of the following phylum?
- Porifera
- Cnidaria
- Ctenophora
- Platyhelminthes
Answer. 4. Platyhelminthes
Question 5. Which phylum of animals is also called flatworms?
- Porifera
- Coelenterata
- Platyhelminthes
- Nematoda
Answer. 3. Platyhelminthes
Question 6. What does arthropod means?
- Bony legs
- Cartilaginous legs
- Largest legs
- Jointed legs
Answer. 4. Jointed legs
Question 7. What is not poisoning among these?
- Scorpion
- Centipede
- Spider
- Crab
Answer. 4. Crab
Question 8. The excretory system in annelids consist of tubes called
- flame cells
- metanephridia
- nephridia
- protonephridia
Answer. 3. nephridia
Question 9. In which organism flame cells form the excretory system?
- Flatworms
- Earthworms
- Insects
- Crabs
Answer. 1. Flatworms
Question 10. Which of the following are found filamentous?
- Spirogyra
- Euglena
- Chlamydomonas
- Amoeba
Answer. 1. Spirogyra
Question 11. Find out the incorrect statement from the following.
- Protista includes unicellular eukaryotic organisms.
- Whittaker considered cell structure, mode and source of nutrition for classifying the organisms in five kingdoms.
- Both Monera and Protista may be autotrophic and heterotrophic.
- Monerans have well-defined nucleus.
Answer. 4. Monerans have well-defined nucleus.
Question 12. Which among the following has specialized tissue for conduction of water?
(1) Thallophyta
(2) Bryophyta
(3) Pteridophyta
(4) Gymnosperms
- (1) and (2)
- (2) and (3)
- (3) and (4)
- (1) and (4)
Answer. 3. (3) and (4)
Question 13. Which among the following produce seeds?
- Thallophyta
- Bryophyta
- Pteridophyta
- Gymnosperms
Answer. 4. Gymnosperms
Question 14. Which one of the following is a true fish?
- Jellyfish
- Starfish
- Dogfish
- Silverfish
Answer. 3. Dogfish
Question 15. Which among the following is exclusively marine?
- Porifera
- Echinodermata
- Mollusca
- Pisces
Answer. 2. Echinodermata
Question 16. Which among the following have open circulatory system?
(1) Arthropoda
(2) Mollusca
(3) Annelida
(4) Coelenterata
- (1) and (2)
- (3) and (4)
- (1) and (3)
- (2) and (4)
Answer. 1. (1) and (2)
Question 17. In which group of animals, coelom is filled with blood?
- Arthropoda
- Annelida
- Nematoda
- Echinodermata
Answer. 1. Arthropoda
Question 18. Elephantiasis is caused by
- Wuchereria
- Pinworm
- Planarians
- Liver flukes
Answer. 1. Wuchereria
Question 19. Which one is the most striking or common character of the vertebrates?
- Presence of notochord
- Presence of triploblastic condition
- Presence of gill pouches
- Presence of coelom
Answer. 1. Presence of notochord
Question 20. Which among the following have scales?
(1) Amphibians
(2) Pisces
(3) Reptiles
(4) Mammals
- (1) and (3)
- (3) and (4)
- (2) and (3)
- (1) and (2)
Answer. 3. (2) and (3)
Question 21. Find out the false statement from the following.
- Aves are warm-blooded, egg-laying, and have four-chambered hearts.
- Aves have a feather-covered body, forelimbs are modified as wing and breathe through lungs.
- Most of the mammals are viviparous.
- Fishes, amphibians and reptiles are oviparous.
Answer. 4. Fishes, amphibians and reptiles are oviparous.
Question 22. Pteridophyta do not have
- Root
- Stem
- Flowers
- Leaves
Answer. 3. Flowers
Question 23. Identify a member of Porifera from the following.
- Spongilla
- Euglena
- Penicillium
- Hydra
Answer. 1. Spongilla
Question 24. Which of the following is not an aquatic animal?
- Hydra
- Jelly fish
- Corals
- Filaria
Answer. 4. Filaria
Question 25. Amphibians do not have which of the following?
- Three-chambered heart
- Gills or lungs
- Scales
- Mucus glands
Answer. 3. Scales
Question 26. Organisms without nucleus and cell organelles belong to
(1) Fungi
(2) Protista
(3) Cyanobacteria
(4) Archaebacteria
- (1) and (2)
- (3) and (4)
- (1) and (4)
- (2) and (3)
Answer. 2. (3) and (4)
Question 27. Which of the following is not a criterion for the classification of living organisms?
- Body design of the organism.
- Ability to produce one’s own food.
- Membrane-bound nucleus and cell organelles.
- Height of the plant.
Answer. 4. Height of the plant.
Question 28. Which of the following features is not a characteristic of Protochordata?
- Presence of notochord.
- Bilateral symmetry and coelom.
- Jointed legs.
- Presence of circulatory system.
Answer. 3. Jointed legs.
Question 29. Which of the following are locomotory organs of Echinodermata?
- Tube feet
- Muscular feet
- Jointed legs
- Parapodia
Answer. 1. Tube feet
Question 30. Corals are
- Poriferans attached to some solid support.
- Cnidarians are solitary living.
- Poriferans are present at the sea bed.
- Cnidarians that live in colonies.
Answer. 4. Cnidarians that live in colonies.
Question 31. Who introduced the system of scientific nomenclature of organisms?
- Robert Whittaker
- Carolus Linnaeus
- Robert Hooke
- Ernst Haeckel
Answer. 2. Carolus Linnaeus
Question 32. Two-chambered heart occurs in which of the following animals?
- Crocodiles
- Fish
- Aves
- Amphibians
Answer. 2. Fish
Question 33. The skeleton is made entirely of cartilage in which of the following animals?
- Sharks
- Tuna
- Rohu
- None of these
Answer. 1. Sharks
Question 34. Which one of the following is not an annelid?
- Nereis
- Earthworm
- Leech
- Urchins
Answer. 4. Urchins
Question 35. The book Systema Naturae was written by
- Linnaeus
- Haeckel
- Whittaker
- Robert Brown
Answer. 1. Linnaeus
Question 36. Carl von Linnaeus was involved with which branch of science?
- Morphology
- Taxonomy
- Physiology
- Medicine
Answer. 2. Taxonomy
Question 37. Real organs are absent in which of the following?
- Mollusca
- Coelenterata
- Arthropoda
- Echinodermata
Answer. 2. Coelenterata
Question 38. Hard calcium carbonate structures are used as skeletons by which of the following?
- Echinodermata
- Protochordate
- Arthropoda
- Nematoda
Answer. 1. Echinodermata
Question 39. Differentiation in segmental fashion occurs in which of the following?
- Leech
- Starfish
- Snails
- Ascaris
Answer. 1. Leech
Question 40. In a taxonomic hierarchy, family comes between which of the following?
- Class and Order
- Order and Genus
- Genus and Species
- Division and Class
Answer. 2. Order and Genus
Question 41. The five-kingdom classification was given by
- Morgan
- R. Whittaker
- Linnaeus
- Haeckel
Answer. 2. R. Whittaker
Question 42. A well-defined nucleus is absent in
- blue-green algae
- diatoms
- algae
- yeast
Answer. 1. blue-green algae
Question 43. The book ‘Origin of Species’ was written by
- Linnaeus
- Darwin
- Hackel
- Whittaker
Answer. 2. Darwin