CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 2 Microorganisms Friend And Foe LAQs

CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 2 Microorganisms: Friend And Foe Long Answer Questions

Question 1. A trash can contains the following materials. Plastic straw, Aluminium foil, Tissue paper, Glass bottles, Chicken bones.

1. Select the materials from the list that can be decomposed by microbes.

CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 2 Waste Materials Plastic Recycling

” Cbse Class 8 Science Long Answer Questions “

Answer: Tissue paper, Chicken bones.

2. Rohit is suffering from a stomach ache and is passing watery stools. What should Rohit do to prevent the spread of infection to other family members?

  1. He should eat properly cooked food
  2. He should wear a mask all the time
  3. He should maintain a distance from other family members
  4. He should wash his hands with soap after using the bathroom

” Cbse Class 8 Science Chapter 2 Laqs “

Read And Learn More CBSE Class 8 Science Long Answer Questions

Answer: 4. He should wash his hands with soap after using the bathroom.

CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 2 Microorganisms Friend And Foe LAQs

” Microorganisms Friend And Foe Class 8 “

Microorganisms: Friend And Foe Class 8 Science Laqs With Answers

Question 2. Suman wants to see how quickly carrots lose colour. Loss of colour shows rotting of the carrot. She observes carrot slices on a plate under three different conditions, as shown below

CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 2- Environmental Conditions Experiment

” Decomposition By Microorganisms “

She notes how long the carrot slices on each plate take to change colour

CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 2 Science Experiment Carrot Color Loss

  1. What can Suman conclude from her activity?
  2. Carrots, when kept under the Sun, do not rot easily.
  3. Carrots at room temperature lose colour more quickly.
  4. Carrots can be best preserved in hot and moist conditions.
  5. Carrots take more time to lose colour under cold conditions.

Answer:

  1. Carrots take more time to lose colour under cold conditions.
  2. Use the results of the activity to finish the graph below. The first bar is drawn for you. Put a label in the space provided for the axis on the left.

” Nitrogen Cycle Class 8 “

Answer:

CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 2 Carrot Color Change Under Different Conditions

” Preventive Measures For Diseases “

Question 3. The picture shows the nitrogen cycle

CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 2 Nitrogen Fixing Bacteria Diagram

” Causative Microorganisms Of Diseases “

1. How do plants take up nitrogen?
Answer: Plants take up nitrogen from the nitrogenous compounds in the soil.

CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 2 Microorganisms Friend And Foe LAQs

2. Plants and animals are continuously using nitrogen. Will there be a depletion of nitrogen in the environment due to this continuous use? Explain your answer.
Answer: No, nitrogen in the environment will not get depleted because it is recycled and reused in the environment.

” Mode Of Transmission Of Diseases “

Question 3. Give the causative microorganism, mode of transmission, and one preventive measure of human diseases like Polio, Cholera, and Hepatitis B.
Answer: 

CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 2 Infectious Diseases Transmission Prevention

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