Class 8 Science Chapter 7: Reaching The Age Of Adolescence Fill In the Blanks
Question 1. After attaining puberty, boys develop a voice.
Answer: Deep
Question 2. The sex hormones and oestrogen are responsible for the development of sexual characteristics.
Answer: Testosterone
Question 3. Release of sex hormones is under the control of a hormone secreted from the
Answer: Pituitary gland
Read And Learn More CBSE Class 8 Science Question And Answers
Question 4. Endocrine glands release hormones directly into……for transportation to the
Answer: Bloodstream, target site
” CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 7 Question and Answers “
Question 5. In females, the uterine wall thickens to receive the……
Answer: Fertilised egg
Question 6. AIDS is caused by…
Answer: Virus
” Reaching the Age of Adolescence Class 8 “
Question 7. The legal age for marriage is … years for girls and … years for boys.
Answer: 18,21
CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 7: Reaching The Age Of Adolescence True/False
Question 1. Puberty starts later in girls than in boys.
Answer: False, it starts earlier in girls than in boys
Question 2. Girls have a high-pitched voice, whereas boys have a deep voice.
Answer: True
Question 3. Mood swings take place during adolescence.
Answer: True
Question 4. Oestrogen is a female hormone.
Answer: False, oestrogen is a female hormone
” Adolescence and Puberty Class 8 “
Question 5. Males have both X and Y chromosomes
Answer: True
Question 6. Sex hormones are under the control of hormones produced by the pituitary gland.
Answer: True
Question 7. Chromosomes are present inside the cytoplasm of every cell
Answer: False
” Physical Changes During Puberty “
CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 7: Reaching The Age Of Adolescence Match The Columns
Question 1. Match the hormones given in Column I with their deficiency diseases given in Column II.
” Secondary Sexual Characteristics “
Answer: A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
Question 2. Match Column I with Column II.
Answer: A-4,B-3,C-2,D-1
” Sex Determination in Unborn Baby “
CBSE Class 8 Science Chapter 7: Reaching The Age Of Adolescence
1. The following questions consist of two statements: Assertion and Reason (R). Answer these questions by selecting the appropriate option given below.
- Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
- Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
- A is true, but R is false
- A is false, but R is true
Answer: 10. A-4, B-3.C-2.D-1
Question 11. Assertion Menstrual cycle is controlled by hormones. Reason (R) The first menstrual flow began at puberty and is termed menarche.
Answer: Assertion Menstrual cycle is controlled by hormones. Reason (R) The first menstrual flow began at puberty and is termed menarche
Question 12. Assertion: Testosterone is a female hormone. Reason (R) It is involved in the development of the reproductive organs and controls secondary sexual characteristics
Answer: Assertion: Testosterone is a female hormone. Reason (R) It is involved in the development of the reproductive organs and controls secondary sexual characteristics.
” Endocrine Glands and Hormones “
2. The following questions consist of two assertions, find Roaton (R). Answer the following questions by selecting the appropriate option given below
- Both A and it are true, and it is the correct explanation of A.
- Both A and it are true, but K is not the correct explanation of A.
- A is true, but it is false.
- A is false, but it is true
Question 1.
Assertion: The Height of an individual is roughly comparable to that of a family member.
Reason (R): Height depends on the genes inherited from parents
Answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
Question 2.
Assertion: Young people get acne and pimples on the face at the time of puberty.
Reason (R): It is caused due to increased activity of the adrenal gland.
Answer: A is true, but R is false. R can be corrected as Young people get acne and pimples on the face due to increased activity of sweat and sebaceous glands
” CBSE Class 8 Science question and answers “
Question 3.
Assertion: Exocrine glands are also called ductless glands.
Reason (R): They release hormones into blood bloodstream to reach a target site.
Answer: A is false, but R is true. A can be corrected as Endocrine glands are called ductless glands. They release hormones directly into the bloodstream to reach a target site.
Question 4.
Assertion: Diet for an adolescent has to be carefully planned.
Reason (R): Chips and packed or tinned snacks should be included in a regular meal.
” Testosterone and Oestrogen Functions “
Answer: A is true, but R is false. R can be corrected as the diet for an adolescent has to be carefully planned because it is a stage of rapid growth and development. Meals should include proteins, carbohydrates, fats and vitamins in requisite proportions.
Question 5.
Assertion: Teenagers should take care of their hygiene.
Reason (R): The increased activity of sweat glands makes their body smell.
Answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A